Having and build your own electric car can save you money on gasoline and can be good for the environment. You can build an electric car using a traditional car. Here are the steps to follow when you want to know how to build an electric car. Here's Tips On How to Build an OwnHybrid Electric Car :
- Choose a car for your electric car conversion. It is best to choose a traditional car to use for your conversion. A traditional car would be one that is not too exotic or complicated. A car that you can easily find replacement parts for is ideal. Look for something lightweight since they will run better on an electric battery than a bigger vehicle will. A car with a manual transmission is better for an electric car since cars with electric motors do not necessarily need a transmission. A manual car uses a controller rather than a transmission to make the car run backwards and forwards. In addition, an automatic transmission will waste too much of your car's energy. The car you choose should also have enough room for an electric battery. You will want to be able to access the battery easily for any maintenance. You will also need to be able to secure the battery down while distributing the weight evenly in the car.
- Select a motor for your car that you can assemble on your own. Look for something that will not require professional work. A DC motor with diminutive body is the standard motor for an electric car conversion.
- Purchase a electric car batteries. You will need a primary and a backup battery before starting to build the car. Look for a gel-cell battery, which is a type of valve-regulated lead-acid battery (VRLA) battery that contains gelled electrolyte. A VRLA battery does not require additional water to the cells. It is a sealed battery with a safety pressure relief valve. You can check with an electric car retailer for the parts you will need.
- Remove the old motor and battery parts from the car. You will need to use an engine crane and a torque wrench to help you remove the old parts from the car. Take out the engine and anything else that is gas related: tank, exhaust and clutch.
- Install the electric motor and battery where the old ones were. Place the electric motor inside the front of the car and mount the controller, or the electronic box. Install theelectric car batteries as well, using brackets to hold the batteries. Connect the motor and batteries to the controller using EV 00 or 0 gauge cables. Since the batteries will be sealed, you can turn them on their sides or whichever way they fit best. To connect the electricity to the wheels, wire the batteries to the transmission. If your car has power steering, make sure that the wires are connected to the power steering.
- Install solar panels to be used as passive energy to back up your battery. Using solar panels on top of your car can help recharge the battery and also give it more power. When you are in sunny areas, it can help power your accessories such as the radio and air conditioner. Mount the panels on the roof of your car using the manufacturer's included equipment.
- Connect your ignition to a contactor. A contactor will activate the motor when you turn the key. This will act the same way an ignition switch does when on a gas powered car. You will need to rewire the ignition so that it will turn on the contactor. Connect the wires to the car's electrical system and the fuse box to do this.
- Buy a conversion electric car motor kits. Rather than buying all the parts separately, you can opt to buy a conversion kit. It will have all the necessary components and they will be designed to work together. It will also be put together by a professional. If you buy it from an electric car manufacturers, they can help you find the right kit that will fit your car perfectly.
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